Program | BB.C, BB.CPP, BB.PAS |
Our Black Box represents a primitive database. It can save an integer array
(except number 1999) and has a special i variable. At the initial moment Black
Box is empty and i equals 0. This Black Box processes a sequence of commands
(transactions). There are two types of transactions:
ADD (x): put element x into Black Box; GET: increase i by 1 and give an i-minimum
out of all integers containing in the Black Box. Keep in mind that i-minimum
is a number located at i-th place after Black Box elements sorting by non- descending.
Let us examine a possible sequence of 11 transactions:
N | Transaction | i | Black Box contents after transaction (elements are arranged by non-descending) |
Answer |
1 | ADD (3) | 0 | 3 | |
2 | GET | 1 | 3 | 3 |
3 | ADD (1) | 1 | 1, 3 | |
4 | GET | 2 | 1, 3 | 3 |
5 | ADD (-4) | 2 | -4, 1, 3 | |
6 | ADD (2) | 2 | -4, 1, 2, 3 | |
7 | ADD (8) | 2 | -4, 1, 2, 3, 8 | |
8 | ADD (-1000) | 2 | -1000, -4, 1, 2, 3, 8 | |
9 | GET | 3 | -1000, -4, 1, 2, 3, 8 | 1 |
10 | GET | 4 | -1000, -4, 1, 2, 3, 8 | 2 |
11 | ADD (2) | 4 | -1000, -4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 8 |
It is required to work out an efficient algorithm, which treats a given sequence of transactions. The maximum number of ADD and GET transactions is 30000 of each type.
Let us describe the sequence of transactions by two integer arrays:
1. A(1), A(2), ..., A(M): a sequence of elements, which are being included into
Black Box. A values are integers not exceeding 2 000 000 000 by their absolute
value, M <= 30000. For the Example 1 we have A = (3, 1, -4, 2, 8, -1000,
2).
2. u(1), u(2), ..., u(N) : a sequence setting a number of elements which are
being included into Black Box at the moment of first, second, ... and N-transaction
GET. For the Example we have u = (1, 2, 6, 6).
The Black Box algorithm supposes that natural number sequence u(1), u(2), ...,
u (N) is sorted in non-descending order, N<=M and for each p (1 <= p <=
N) an inequality p <= u(p) <= M is valid. It follows from the fact that
for the p-element of our u sequence we perform a GET transaction giving p- minimum
number from our A(1), A(2), ..., A(u(p)) sequence.
Input contains several cases. Each case consist of (in given order): M, N, A(1), A(2), ..., A(M), u(1), u(2), ..., u(N). All numbers are divided by spaces and (or) carriage return characters. Each case ends with number 1999. There can be
Input data, corresponding to Example:
7 4
3 1 -4 2 8 -1000 2
1 2 6 6
1999
Write Black Box answers sequence for a given sequence of transactions. In each line (except probably the last one) there must be 10 numbers, separated with space. There is no space after the last number. Each case must be separated by blank line. There must be no additional blank lines. There is no blank line after the last case.
Our example gives:
3 3 1 2